San Diego aims to speed up police work
With a new workflow system, the city police could clip days from the time it takes to have investigators assigned to a case
With about 100,000 criminal cases annually, the San Diego Police Department
hopes a new computer system will speed the handling of cases.
With the help of Sierra Systems Group Inc., an information technology consulting
firm based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, the police department
plans to have the knowledge-based workflow system operational by April.
Currently, San Diego police officers, whose patrol vehicles are equipped
with laptop computers, can write incident reports at the scene but must
return to the station to upload the report, said Shawn Killpack, the department's
information systems administrator.
An investigative sergeant must approve an officer's report before assigning
it to a detective for investigation, which could take up to three days,
he said. Only in rare instances, such as high-profile cases, are investigators
immediately sent out, he said.
Under the new knowledge-based system, officers could file reports from the
field. After a sergeant approves a report, it is stored in a central repository.
System software then determines which department should be assigned the
case. An investigative unit's supervisor receives an e-mail, which links
to the case, and a detective is assigned.
"It's theoretically possible that within a few minutes the investigator
could be assigned to a case," Killpack said.
Sierra and police officials said the new system would greatly reduce data-entry
workload, increase efficiency, save money and enable officers to do more
investigative activities and less paperwork.
Jim Cox of Sierra Systems said a central repository would house reports
and information. The system also would automatically route report copies
to a distribution list by e-mail. Usually a dozen or more copies of a report
are routinely sent via interoffice mail.
Another new feature would be a direct interface with a countywide criminal
and justice database called the Automated Regional Justice Information System
(ARJIS). Instead of taking days or weeks to send information to ARJIS, the
new system would automatically send case information to ARJIS once it's
committed to the department's central repository, Killpack said.
Eventually, search capabilities will be built into the system. Future project
phases include extending the workflow system to the city and district attorneys'
offices and making criminal information available to the public via the
Internet.
Killpack said the department is spending $12.5 million over two years to
implement software, new hardware, and upgrades.
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